The beginning of psychology as a science is considered to come with the first experimental laboratory in 1879 in Leipzig, established by Wundt. User Test Results for the Introductory Psychology CLEP Exam. As such, emotions reflect the extent to which are needs and desires are met. For example, many psychological disorders have a significant genetic component, meaning that they tend to appear in related individuals which share a significant amount of DNA configuration. This serves also to drive us further into achieving that which motivates us and to better adapt to our environment. The same holds for most mental disorders for which there are drug options. No matter how much some of us would wish so, humans are not strictly logical organisms which process information from the environment. The original form of psychotherapy was psychoanalysis. Four pairs of red and blue circles. Correct Answer: A. he/she will say they do not have an opinion anymore on the product). Explanation: Conscientiousness is defined as the tendency to be well-organized, punctual, and disciplined. Match. This test covers subjects such as: History, Approaches, and Methods; Biological Bases of Behavior; Sensation and Perception; States of Consciousness; Learning; Cognition; Motivation and Emotion; Developmental Psychology; Personality; Psychological disorders and health; Treatment of psychological disorders; Social Psychology; as well as Statistics, Tests, and Measurement. Explanation: The biopsychosocial model for the etiology of mental disorders is the most accepted model and it states that all three classes of factors and their interactions are relevant in the formation of mental disorders, with certain types of disorders being impacted more by one or the other. These patterns have been conceptualized in many ways with each major paradigm having its own take on human personality. Basically it’s a series of flashcards that help you study in a fast paced and fun way. Increased levels of this trait have been associated with increased performance across multiple workplace environments and jobs, making it the most reliable personality related predictor of performance. He/She will modify his beliefs so that they may better fit his behavior (i.e. Upgrade your studying with our CLEP Introductory Psychology study guide and flashcards: by Mometrix Test Preparation | Last Updated: July 23, 2020. Spell. Since then, many studies were performed, some even with questionable methods (see Stanford Prison Experiment or Milgram’s Experiment). Explanation: Monozygotic twins that were raised in different families; Identical twins share almost 100% of their DNA (they are genetically nearly identical) which means that when the environmental influence of the family is different but a trait still appears in both, it can be concluded that the main determinant of that trait is genetic in nature. Exploring Psychology… The superior and most complex functions of the mind are reunited under the umbrella-term cognition (from Latin cognosco = to know), referring to how we think and decide, our intelligence, creativity, language, memory, and problem solving. across the items of a questionnaire). Learn. The above processes have clear interdependencies, meaning that one influences the other (e.g. Some REA's are hit or miss, but this one is a good one. This book functions well as the central pillar of a strong CLEP prep strategy, with resources like the Official CLEP Study Guide (above) providing a great final practice test at … Mometrix Academy is a completely free resource provided by Mometrix Test Preparation. Afterwards, you’ll go into more in-depth understanding of the main mental processes identified in humans, like emotion, thought, memory, learning, and the interactions between them. The Office Trivia Quiz! It is … Some REA's are hit or miss, but this one is a good one. As such, there are multiple Gestalt principles and sometimes these compete with each other. The exam is structured to take you through the material typical for an undergraduate level one-semester introductory course. Reliability refers to how much a measure will provide the same results if it is applied multiple times and to how much that measure is stable at all its levels (e.g. Since there are many studies performed yearly, often with contradicting results, it is important to assess which studies are more valuable in terms of the techniques used. “The map is not the territory” is a common saying in psychology and it refers to both these elemental processes and how they are sometimes skewed by their nature (see illusions), and also to how our frame of reference about reality is rarely 100% objective. He/She will eliminate any belief (i.e. The following are samples of the types of questions that may appear on the exam. Generally speaking, personality in psychology refers to the patterns of behavior, attitudes, and mentality which are stable in time. CLEP Introductory Psychology Practice Test Introductory Psychology is implemented into almost every degree plan; however, often times, it gets put to the wayside. CLEP: Educational Psychology Exam! Explanation: According to cognitive dissonance theory, discrepancies between incompatible attitudes or between attitudes and behavior cause a tension which results in the modification of one or the other until consonance is achieved. Trivia Questions Quiz CLEP: Educational Psychology Exam! A red and a blue circle surrounded by three red and blue altering circles on each side. No, correlation does not mean causation. Furthermore, there can exist moderating or mediating variables which influence the relationship between two correlated variables. The exam will be divided into thirteen major chunks: Precisely because much of what we know now was possible only by scratching beneath the surface of our minds, it is important to understand the history of psychology and the approaches and methods that were taken to studying it. The CLEP Psychology exam lasts for an hour and thirty minutes and consists of ninety-five multiple-choice questions about material that Introductory Psychology college courses usually cover. Correct Answer: B. Our emotions have evolved as a consequence of adapting to a changing and often ambiguous environment and they are intrinsically tied with motivation.
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