In modern Western societies, stratification is often broadly classified into three major divisions of social … Factors that define stratification vary in different societies. Society comprises of different layers of people, and the resources are distributed unequally among them. Which means that Catharine moved from the bottom of social class ladder to the top by marrying duke of England. Sociologist have distinguished two types of social stratification, which are as follow, close systems and open systems. Even if somehow they manage to become economically prosper, they will still be considered as inferior. Normally, there are those of a high standard and others of a low standard. Some casts are considered inferior and some are considered superior in India. Social stratification systems determine social position based on factors like income, education, and occupation. Most working class people belong to the untouchables and their status do not change because they marry with in their cast. Cast system is the best example of closed system, in India roles of an individuals are decided on the basis of cast. The position of an individual is determined by the following factors, cast, power, occupation, wealth and race. “Social stratification is a term used in the social sciences to describe the relative social position of persons in a given social group, category, geographical region or other social unit. Social stratification is a process in which social inequalities exist in the form of structural hierarchical strata, placed one above the other. In this hierarchal system some people stand on the top of social class ladder and some stand in the middle and some at the bottom. Societies reward positions that are more difficult or important. Social stratification is the hierarchal social standing of people in the society. In sociology, social stratification is used to refer to inequalities between individuals and groups that make up a human society. In modern society, stratification is usually determined by income and other forms of wealth, such as stocks and bonds, but resources such as power and prestige matter, too. The […] Social stratification is the hierarchal social standing of people in the society. The geological term stratification is best way to visualize the social structure of society. In this hierarchal system some people stand on the top of social class ladder and some stand in the middle and some at the bottom. Moreover, they do not have resources to change their current status and move to the other layer of social hierarchy. The factors which determine stratification differ in dissimilar societies. In England the commoner are at bottom of social hierarchy and duke is at the top. Class system is the good example of open system. Social Stratification: Introduction and Overview A society where stratification does not exist is a sentence which will always be illogical and untrue. The founders of sociology including Weber thought that the United States, unlike Europe, was a classless society with a high degree of upward mobility. Social stratification is based on four major principles: Social stratification is a trait of society, not simply a reflection of individual differences. In class system people are allowed to change their social status by receiving high level of education and white color job. The position of an individual is determined by the following factors, cast, power, occupation, wealth and race. Open system is the social setting in which an individual is able to change his social status and move to the other level of social hierarchy. Social stratification refers to the way people are ranked and ordered in society. For example on 29 April 2011, prince William got married with a commoner named Catharine. Social stratification is a sociological phenomenon in which people in the society are placed in different ranks with reference to same economic conditions. In geology the term stratification refer to the vertical lines in the rock. Therefore, cultural norms of the society plays vital role in social stratification. According to Sutherland and Maxwell social stratification is defined as a process of differentiation that places some people higher than the others. Closed system is the social settings in which an individual is not able to change his status and move to the other tier of social hierarchy. Now the question is what stratification is. Social classes exist in every society and social strata’s are formed and reinforced by the society as whole, on the basis of group membership and cast. The position of an individual is determined by the following factors, cast, power, occupation, wealth and race. Those who have more resources are at the top and those who have less resources represents the bottom layer of society. 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